Iontophoresis
Iontophoresis, also known as ion electrophoresis, is a therapeutic method that uses a continuous direct current or pulsed electric field to deliver chemical ions into the body through the skin or mucous membranes. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including:
· Orthopedics: cervical spondylosis, frozen shoulder, and fracture sequelae.
· Gynecology: pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, and other gynecological inflammations.
· Ophthalmology: keratitis, cataracts, and retinal hemorrhage. It can increase drug concentrations to four to 20 times that of conventional dosing.
Further Reading
Dermatology: Scar softening, acne, and hyperpigmentation.
Other: Nerve damage, gastrointestinal diseases, cardiovascular treatment, and more.
In clinical practice, iontophoresis is commonly used to treat hyperhidrosis, particularly in the hands, feet, and underarms, and is its most widely known application. Local drug delivery is a key application of iontophoresis, often used to deliver anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs to inflamed joints or tissues to treat inflammatory conditions such as tendonitis and bursitis. This therapy can also reduce edema and pain.
